World Sailing Approved Offshore Personal Survival Course

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  • Seminar info
  • Reading Resources
  • Seminar info

Seminar info

The Offshore Personal Survival™ seminar

The SeaSurvival offshore personal survival™ seminar is approved by Sail Canada and World Sailing and it is recognized around the globe as a premier safety at sea event for cruisers and racers.
The seminar consists of 16 hours of programming covered during two days of instruction. The content includes both theory, table top and experiential practical exercises.  The theoretical content is broadly divided between heavy weather seamanship and emergency preparedness, abandoning ship, and survival after abandoning ship.
The experiential components include pyrotechnical distress signalling and approximately two hours of wet drills in a pool. 

General course information

The level of offshore sailing experience in the classroom can range from novice sailors to industry professionals, often side by side.  Because the seminar is responsive, interactive and participant engagement tends to be high no two seminars are ever exactly the same.  When you take the seminar you are joining a network of over 1000 alumni who contribute and inform a unique cycle of continuous improvement through their cumulative participation and sharing of their offshore experiences.
Approximately 1 week before each seminar event specific instructions are sent to participants.  These include start and stop times, rally points,  and reminders on what to wear.
Some elements are common to all courses.  Meals are not included.  Breaks to eat are always provided.
What to wear

For wet drills the recommended dress is your own foul weather gear and your own life jacket.  For many, the wet drills are the first if not only time they will test their own life saving equipment in the water.  It is a great opportunity to discover how well or not well your own equipment fits and functions and to what level it meets your expectations or it does not.  We do have a limited supply of inflatable vests to loan however you will not be wearing our vest if you ever find yourself in the water.  The minimum acceptable dress for the pool is a long sleeve shirt and pants and some kind of footwear like crocs, running shoes or boots to swim with.  A bathing suit is not suitable attire and brings no training value to the exercises.

Sometimes the availability of access to the local pool will be in the at the beginning or middle of a training day.  In this case you should always bring a warm change of clothes to return to the classroom.
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Depending on the pool you may expect to perform any one or all of the following wet drills at your seminar:
- swim the length of an Olympic sized pool unaided without a life jacket
- tread water in the middle of a pool for 2 minutes without a life jacket
- don a life jacket thrown to you in the middle of the pool
- orally inflate a life jacket on your person in the water
- tow a survivor the length of the pool in life jackets
- float in the HELP position
- jump from height (like a diving board) and manually activate CO2 to inflate your life      jacket in the water
- make interlocking rings of survivors in the water

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Additionally, you should expect to do life raft drills that may include:
- launch and inflate a 6/8/10 person life raft
- right a capsized life raft unaided wearing a life jacket
- board a life raft unaided wearing a life jacket
- assist survivors to board a life raft
- life raft initial action drills
- distress signalling
- secondary drills

Find a seminar
Seminar Syllabus

The content of the seminar changes as members and stakeholders contribute to keep the content current.  Further, depending on the unique needs of any particular group more emphasis may be placed in specific areas.  Generally the syllabus closely resembles the content listed below
Introduction 
    Causes of Marine Emergencies
    Anatomy of an accident


Principles of Survival 
    Principles of survival at sea for the boat and crew
    General precautions
    Damage Prevention
    Planning
    Equipment
    Crew briefs
    Emergency instructions and standard procedures
    Care and maintenance of safety equipment

Personal Lifesaving Appliances
    Lifebuoys
    PFDs
    Harnesses and Tethers
    Personal clothing
    Personal beacons
    Personal lights/strobes
    Other items

Areas of Risk and Emergencies
    Preparation for rough weather
    Rough and severe weather strategies including:
        Boat handling
        Assessment options
        Crew routines
        Damage prevention, control and repair
   Use of storm equipment including: 
        Drogues 
        Storm sails 
        Galley operations
    Emergencies and Strategies to address:
        Disabled vessel/severe damage
        Loss of mast 
        Loss of rudder/steering 
        Loss of keel 
        Fire 
        Man overboard 
        Flooding 
        Capsize/knock-down 
        Giving assistance to other craft 

Abandoning Ship (Life rafts) - Preparation & planning for "The Last Resort" 
    Decision to abandon ship as last resort
    Personal preparation (including donning of PFD, clothing, harness)
    Crew duties - Procedures and responsibilities
    Grab bags and extra items
    Launching of survival craft
    Boarding survival craft from vessel and water
    Entering the water wearing a PFD
    Survival techniques in the water
    Life raft construction, function, standards, and recommended  
   
   
Initial actions upon on boarding life raft
    Deployment of drogue
    Assisting injured persons and survivors into the life raft
    Deploying EPIRB
    Dangers to survivors
    Best use of life raft facilities
    Righting an inverted life raft
    Maneuvering life raft
    Need to maintain watch
    Psychology of survival    
    Physiology of survival



  Initial actions upon on boarding life raft
    Deployment of drogue
    Assisting injured persons and survivors into the life raft
    Deploying EPIRB
    Dangers to survivors
    Best use of life raft facilities
    Righting an inverted life raft
    Maneuvering life raft
    Need to maintain watch
    Psychology of survival    
    Physiology of survival

Use of Pyrotechnics
    Types and purposes 
    Firing/ignition mechanisms
    Hazards & dangers of use

Search and Rescue
    Search and Rescue authorities and agencies
    Communications -air rescue, sea rescue
    Need to assist rescue -flares, warnings about their use, EPIRBs, distress signals, smoke, communication
    Search procedures and patterns
    Overhead rescue from vessel/raft/water
    Rescue by surface vessels

Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting
    Fire Theory
    Prevention/equipment - fire extinguishers, fire blankets, serviced, tested, maintained
    Methods

Emergency Communications
    Marine Radio Certificate -2 members of crew
    VHF -listening watch, handhelds
    GMDSS
    Satcom

First Aid and Early Management of Injury or Illness 

    Senior First Aid -2 members of crew
    Injury or illness
    Hypothermia
    Seasickness
    Medical assistance -medical kit, extra medication, waterproof                     containers

Weather

   The heat engine
   Clouds
   Fronts
   Severe weather
   Forecasting

The duty of care 
     Duty of Care of Owners/Skippers
     Importance of keeping records
     Training and periodic practice - long overnight races in preparation



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